| Name | Category | Prize Year |
| Thomas R. Cech | Chemistry | 1989 |
| Aaron Ciechanover | Chemistry | 2004 |
| Elias James Corey | Chemistry | 1990 |
| Robert F. Curl Jr. | Chemistry | 1996 |
| Gerhard Ertl | Chemistry | 2007 |
| Joachim Frank | Chemistry | 2017 |
| Walter Gilbert | Chemistry | 1980 |
| Richard Henderson | Chemistry | 2017 |
| Dudley R. Herschbach | Chemistry | 1986 |
| Roald Hoffmann | Chemistry | 1981 |
| Robert Huber | Chemistry | 1988 |
| Brian K. Kobilka | Chemistry | 2012 |
| Roger D. Kornberg | Chemistry | 2006 |
| Yuan T. Lee | Chemistry | 1986 |
| Jean-Marie Lehn | Chemistry | 1987 |
| Michael Levitt | Chemistry | 2013 |
| Tomas Lindahl | Chemistry | 2015 |
| Roderick MacKinnon | Chemistry | 2003 |
| Paul L. Modrich | Chemistry | 2015 |
| Jean-Pierre Sauvage | Chemistry | 2016 |
| George P. Smith | Chemistry | 2018 |
| Sir James Fraser Stoddart | Chemistry | 2016 |
| Sir John E. Walker | Chemistry | 1997 |
| Arieh Warshel | Chemistry | 2013 |
| Oliver Hart | Economics | 2016 |
| Edmund S. Phelps | Economics | 2006 |
| Joseph E. Stiglitz | Economics | 2001 |
| J. M. Coetzee | Literature | 2003 |
| Elfriede Jelinek | Literature | 2004 |
| Herta Muller | Literature | 2009 |
| Alice Munro | Literature | 2013 |
| Wole Soyinka | Literature | 1986 |
| Mario R. Capecchi | Medicine | 2007 |
| Jeffrey Connor Hall | Medicine | 2017 |
| Harald zur Hausen | Medicine | 2008 |
| Jules A. Hoffmann | Medicine | 2011 |
| Louis J. Ignarro | Medicine | 1998 |
| Barry J. Marshall | Medicine | 2005 |
| Erwin Neher | Medicine | 1991 |
| Charles M. Rice | Medicine | 2020 |
| Sir Richard J. Roberts | Medicine | 1993 |
| Michael Rosbash | Medicine | 2017 |
| Randy W. Schekman | Medicine | 2013 |
| Gregg L. Semenza | Medicine | 2019 |
| Hamilton O. Smith | Medicine | 1978 |
| Thomas C. Sudhof | Medicine | 2013 |
| Jack W. Szostak | Medicine | 2009 |
| J. Robin Warren | Medicine | 2005 |
| Torsten N. Wiesel | Medicine | 1981 |
| Mairead Corrigan-Maguire | Peace | 1976 |
| Shirin Ebadi | Peace | 2003 |
| Adolfo Perez Esquivel | Peace | 1980 |
| Leymah Roberta Gbowee | Peace | 2011 |
| Jose Ramos-Horta | Peace | 1996 |
| Oscar Arias Sanchez | Peace | 1987 |
| Jody Williams | Peace | 1997 |
| Barry Clark Barish | Physics | 2017 |
| J. Georg Bednorz | Physics | 1987 |
| Jerome I. Friedman | Physics | 1990 |
| Sheldon Glashow | Physics | 1979 |
| John L. Hall | Physics | 2005 |
| Wolfgang Ketterle | Physics | 2001 |
| John C. Mather | Physics | 2006 |
| Michel Mayor | Physics | 2019 |
| William D. Phillips | Physics | 1997 |
| H. David Politzer | Physics | 2004 |
| Horst L. Stormer | Physics | 1998 |
| Daniel C. Tsui | Physics | 1998 |
| Robert Woodrow Wilson | Physics | 1978 |