| Name | Category | Prize Year |
| Thomas R. Cech | Chemistry | 1989 |
| Martin Chalfie | Chemistry | 2008 |
| Aaron Ciechanover | Chemistry | 2004 |
| Elias James Corey | Chemistry | 1990 |
| Robert F. Curl Jr. | Chemistry | 1996 |
| Johann Deisenhofer | Chemistry | 1988 |
| Gerhard Ertl | Chemistry | 2007 |
| Walter Gilbert | Chemistry | 1980 |
| Robert H. Grubbs | Chemistry | 2005 |
| Dudley R. Herschbach | Chemistry | 1986 |
| Roald Hoffmann | Chemistry | 1981 |
| Roger D. Kornberg | Chemistry | 2006 |
| Yuan T. Lee | Chemistry | 1986 |
| Jean-Marie Lehn | Chemistry | 1987 |
| Tomas Lindahl | Chemistry | 2015 |
| Paul L. Modrich | Chemistry | 2015 |
| William E. Moerner | Chemistry | 2014 |
| Ryoji Noyori | Chemistry | 2001 |
| John C. Polanyi | Chemistry | 1986 |
| Venkatraman Ramakrishnan | Chemistry | 2009 |
| Richard R. Schrock | Chemistry | 2005 |
| Sir John E. Walker | Chemistry | 1997 |
| Arieh Warshel | Chemistry | 2013 |
| Kurt Wuthrich | Chemistry | 2002 |
| George A. Akerlof | Economics | 2001 |
| Oliver Hart | Economics | 2016 |
| Finn E. Kydland | Economics | 2004 |
| Eric S. Maskin | Economics | 2007 |
| Robert C. Merton | Economics | 1997 |
| Sir James Mirrlees | Economics | 1996 |
| Christopher A. Pissarides | Economics | 2010 |
| Vernon L. Smith | Economics | 2002 |
| A. Michael Spence | Economics | 2001 |
| J. M. Coetzee | Literature | 2003 |
| Elfriede Jelinek | Literature | 2004 |
| Herta Muller | Literature | 2009 |
| Alice Munro | Literature | 2013 |
| Orhan Pamuk | Literature | 2006 |
| Wole Soyinka | Literature | 1986 |
| Mario Vargas Llosa | Literature | 2010 |
| Francoise Barre-Sinoussi | Medicine | 2008 |
| J. Michael Bishop | Medicine | 1989 |
| Sydney Brenner | Medicine | 2002 |
| Peter C. Doherty | Medicine | 1996 |
| Andrew Z. Fire | Medicine | 2006 |
| Paul Greengard | Medicine | 2000 |
| Sir John B. Gurdon | Medicine | 2012 |
| Leland H. Hartwell | Medicine | 2001 |
| Harald zur Hausen | Medicine | 2008 |
| Jules A. Hoffmann | Medicine | 2011 |
| H. Robert Horvitz | Medicine | 2002 |
| Louis J. Ignarro | Medicine | 1998 |
| Craig C. Mello | Medicine | 2006 |
| Edvard Moser | Medicine | 2014 |
| Sir Paul M. Nurse | Medicine | 2001 |
| Stanley B. Prusiner | Medicine | 1997 |
| Sir Richard J. Roberts | Medicine | 1993 |
| Phillip A. Sharp | Medicine | 1993 |
| Thomas C. Sudhof | Medicine | 2013 |
| John E. Sulston | Medicine | 2002 |
| Jack W. Szostak | Medicine | 2009 |
| Harold E. Varmus | Medicine | 1989 |
| J. Robin Warren | Medicine | 2005 |
| James Watson | Medicine | 1962 |
| Eric F. Wieschaus | Medicine | 1995 |
| Torsten N. Wiesel | Medicine | 1981 |
| Martti Ahtisaari | Peace | 2008 |
| Shirin Ebadi | Peace | 2003 |
| Mikhail Gorbachev | Peace | 1990 |
| Tawakkol Karman | Peace | 2011 |
| F.W. de Klerk | Peace | 1993 |
| Lord David Trimble | Peace | 1998 |
| Betty Williams | Peace | 1976 |
| Jody Williams | Peace | 1997 |
| Muhammad Yunus | Peace | 2006 |
| Hiroshi Amano | Physics | 2014 |
| Claude Cohen-Tannoudji | Physics | 1997 |
| Jerome I. Friedman | Physics | 1990 |
| Andre Geim | Physics | 2010 |
| Sheldon Glashow | Physics | 1979 |
| David J. Gross | Physics | 2004 |
| John L. Hall | Physics | 2005 |
| Serge Haroche | Physics | 2012 |
| Takaaki Kajita | Physics | 2015 |
| Wolfgang Ketterle | Physics | 2001 |
| Klaus von Klitzing | Physics | 1985 |
| Leon M. Lederman | Physics | 1988 |
| Anthony J. Leggett | Physics | 2003 |
| John C. Mather | Physics | 2006 |
| William D. Phillips | Physics | 1997 |
| Burton Richter | Physics | 1976 |
| Steve Weinberg | Physics | 1979 |
| Frank Wilczek | Physics | 2004 |